Exploring the Science Behind Activated Carbon Water Filtration

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Many homes, industries, and even cities suffer from toxins and contaminants hiding within running water. This can severely affect the taste, smell, safety, and even appearance of water coming through pipes and sinks. 

While there are many different filtration systems, most either filter out all substances, both beneficial and harmful or allow dangerous pollutants to pass through. Activated carbon water filters can catch almost all harmful materials while allowing healthy minerals that are beneficial to the human body to remain present in the water. 

Activated carbon even deposits iron and calcium, adding nutrients that are healthy for humans and animals to consume. If you’re interested in learning more about activated carbon filtration or are thinking about adding an activated carbon filtration system to your home or business, contact Puragen for assistance.

What is activated carbon?

Activated carbon is a material that can attract and filter both organic and inorganic compounds. Activated carbon is usually made of material with very high amounts of carbon, including husks of plants, coal, wood, and other materials with high carbon concentrations. This matter can then be processed and turned into a material that easily filters out impurities. 

You may also hear activated carbon referred to as activated charcoal. Activated carbon is much more common than most people think. It’s present in toothpaste, soap, and many types of tap water. Due to its ability to trap minuscule particles, activated carbon is an incredibly effective method of water filtration.

How does activated carbon water filtration work?

Activated carbon has extraordinary filtering capabilities. The carbon acts as a sponge, and holds all impurities inside of it, instead of allowing them to pass through. Additionally, activated carbon has properties that allow it to pull certain contaminants towards it, similar to a magnet. 

Some chemicals, however, do not adhere to carbon, such as chlorine. In these cases, the filters use a chemical reaction to rid the contaminants it does not attract. Activated carbon filters can remove a significantly higher percentage of pollutants than regular carbon filters. Some estimate up to 99% of impurities can be removed through activated carbon water filters.

Activated carbon filters do not reduce healthy minerals, like potassium or calcium, or dissolved salts and minerals. However, while these filters greatly assist in reducing the presence of harmful contaminants while leaving the good, they can’t get everything. 

Large amounts of fluoride, metal, and pathogens cannot be significantly reduced using carbon filters. Thankfully, additional filtration techniques can be added to an activated carbon water filter to ensure all harmful impurities are removed.

What are the benefits of activated carbon water filtration?

There are many ways in which activated carbon water filtration can enhance your water. For example, activated carbon filters remove additives that can make water taste and smell unpleasant, making it safer and more enjoyable to consume. 

Also, many water filters simply filter out almost everything that passes through them, which can actually decrease the benefits you get from your water. 

Activated carbon filters also only remove unhealthy contaminants, leaving behind the healthy minerals that aid your body. These filters are also quite inexpensive to purchase, and simple to use. Many other filtration systems have a significant initial investment, without the same advanced filtering technique that activated carbon filtration holds. Replacement filters and parts also come at a cheap price, making the upkeep of your filter a breeze. 

Finally, not only does activated carbon filter out the bad and leave the good, but it also deposits healthy minerals. Activated carbon filtration systems add magnesium, iron, and calcium into your water, which are important to the human body.

An activated carbon water filtration system can ensure that the water running through houses, buildings, and industries is safe and healthy for drinking, cleaning, and washing. Activated carbon filters can even be used in aquariums to help remove certain toxins. 

If you’re ready to add activated carbon water filters to your home or building, or you have any other questions regarding whether these filters are the right fit for you, contact Puragen today at 561-725-3671. You can also find more information about activated carbon water filters here.

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