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What this covers
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A monthly marketing report is supposed to answer one question: did the work produce anything? Many reports answer a different question instead, which is whether work happened. The two look similar on a page full of charts, and the difference only becomes obvious months later, when the business owner notices the phone did not ring any more often than before.
The Purpose of a Marketing Report
A marketing report measures what a campaign produced for the business. That sounds simple, but it rules out a lot of what usually fills the page. A list of blog posts published, ads launched and tasks completed describes effort. It says nothing about whether that effort brought in customers.
A useful report connects each piece of work to a result, or admits plainly when the connection is not yet visible. Search work in particular takes months to show up, so an honest report often says that a number has not moved yet and explains what should move first.
Outcome Metrics and Activity Metrics
Every number in a report falls into one of two groups. Outcome metrics measure things the business actually wants. Activity metrics measure things that may lead there.
|
Metric |
Type |
What it tells the owner |
|
Phone calls from search and maps |
Outcome |
Whether people are contacting the business |
|
Form submissions |
Outcome |
Whether the website turns visitors into inquiries |
|
Direction requests |
Outcome |
Whether people plan to visit in person |
|
Impressions |
Activity |
How often the business appeared, not whether anyone cared |
|
Clicks |
Activity |
Interest, which may or may not become an inquiry |
|
Average position |
Activity |
A blended number that can hide real changes |
|
Pages published |
Activity |
Effort, with no guarantee of reach |
Activity metrics are not useless. They explain why outcomes moved or stalled. The problem starts when a report leads with them, because impressions can climb for months while calls stay flat.
Why Average Position Misleads
Search Console reports average position, and the name invites people to treat it as a ranking. It is an average across every search where a page appeared, weighted by how often each one happened. A page that ranks third for one small phrase and fortieth for a popular one can show an average that describes neither result.
The number also only counts searches where the page appeared at all. If a page drops out of the results for a phrase entirely, those searches stop pulling the average down. A falling ranking can therefore leave the average looking steady, or even improving.
Local businesses have a second problem. Map results change with the searcher’s location, so a single ranking number cannot describe how visible a business is across a city.
Measuring Local Visibility Across a City
A grid scan runs the same search from a set of points spread across a service area and records the business’s position at each one. The result shows where the business appears in the top three and where it drops away. Share of local voice summarizes that grid as the portion of points where the business ranks near the top.
Geography makes this matter. Springfield, Missouri is the principal city of a five-county metro area that counted 475,432 people at the 2020 census. A search from downtown Springfield and a search from a suburb to the south can return different map results for the same phrase. A report built on one ranking check from one location describes one spot on a map, not the market.
A useful local report shows the grid, compares it to the previous scan run with identical settings, and names the areas where visibility improved or slipped.
Where AI Answers Fit in the Numbers
Reports written the old way assume every search that matters produces a click that can be counted. That assumption no longer holds. AI Overviews answer some searches directly on the results page, and AI assistants recommend businesses in conversation, often without sending a visit that analytics can see.
This creates a gap between visibility and traffic. A business can appear in an AI answer and gain a phone call that arrives without any website session attached to it. A report that only tracks clicks will read that month as quiet.
The practical response is to track calls and inquiries directly, ask new customers how they found the business, and note which searches now show an AI answer above the regular results. None of this is exact, but it is closer to reality than treating clicks as the whole picture.
Tracking Calls and Forms Back to Their Source
Outcome metrics are only useful if the report can say where each inquiry came from. A call from the business listing and a call from a paid ad tell very different stories about what is working, even when both end with the same customer on the phone.
Most small businesses can track the main sources without expensive software. The methods are imperfect, and a good report says which gaps each one leaves.
|
Inquiry source |
How it is usually tracked |
What the method misses |
|
Calls from the business listing |
Call counts in the listing’s performance data |
Calls from people who saved the number earlier |
|
Calls from the website |
A tracking number shown only on the site |
Customers who copy the number into their contacts |
|
Form submissions |
Notifications matched to thank-you page visits |
Messages that land in a spam folder |
|
Direction requests |
The listing’s performance data |
Whether the person actually arrived |
|
Referrals and repeat customers |
Asking new customers how they heard |
Answers customers do not remember accurately |
A report does not need every source measured perfectly. It needs the same method used every month, so that a change in the numbers reflects a change in the business rather than a change in how things were counted.
How Often the Numbers Should Be Compared
Monthly comparisons are the most common and often the least reliable. Many local businesses have seasonal demand, so a roofer’s calls in March and a heating company’s calls in October say more about the weather than about the marketing.
Comparing a month with the same month a year earlier removes most of that seasonal noise. Where the work is too new for a year of history, comparing with the starting measurement taken before the work began is the next best option. Short-term swings still deserve a mention, especially sudden drops, but they rarely justify changing direction on their own.
A useful habit is to read the monthly report for problems and the quarterly view for progress. Problems, such as a form that stopped sending or a listing that was suspended, need attention within days. Progress, such as wider map visibility or a steady rise in calls, only becomes clear across several months of consistent measurement.
What a Report Should Include Each Month
A complete monthly report does not need to be long. It should cover:
- Calls, form submissions and direction requests, compared with the same period before the work started
- A grid scan of local visibility for the main service searches, with the previous scan beside it
- Rankings for a short list of commercial searches, checked on a clean results page rather than taken from an average
- The work completed that month, each item linked to the result it is meant to move
- Anything that went wrong or did not move, and what happens next
The comparison period matters as much as the numbers. A month-over-month view exaggerates seasonal swings, while a comparison with the starting point shows whether the campaign changed anything at all.
Numbers That Look Good and Mean Little
Some figures appear often in reports because they rise easily:
- Total impressions across every search, including irrelevant ones
- Social media followers, with no link to inquiries
- Rankings for phrases nobody searches
- Website visits from other countries for a business that serves one city
Each of these can be real and still unrelated to revenue. A report that leans on them is usually describing activity in the language of results.
Questions a Report Should Answer
A business owner reading a report can test it against a handful of questions. Did inquiries go up compared with before the work began? Where in the service area is the business now visible that it was not before? Which piece of work is expected to move the next result, and when? What is not working?
Firms that treat reporting as accountability rather than presentation tend to answer those questions directly. The internet marketing team in Springfield, Missouri at 417BOOM builds its reports around calls, grid scans and a short list of commercial rankings for that reason, and states plainly when a number has not moved yet.
Reading a Report Over Several Months
A single report is a snapshot. The useful picture comes from reading several in a row. Search work usually moves rankings first, then visibility in maps, then inquiries, and each stage can take weeks to show.
A pattern worth watching is movement in the leading numbers followed, with a delay, by movement in outcomes. Rising rankings with no change in calls after several months points to a problem between the search result and the phone: a weak listing, a slow website or a contact path that does not work. A report that shows the whole chain makes that problem visible instead of burying it under a growing impressions chart.
